Multiple tepee poles and a river are silhouetted against a dawn sky. Photo: NPS Photo

Big Hole National Battlefield

National Battlefield · Montana

On August 9, 1877, gunshots shattered a chilly dawn on a sleeping camp of nımí·pu· (Nez Perce).

  • LocationWisdom, MT
  • Entrance No fee listed
  • HoursDaily, Sunrise to Sunset
  • Weather now61°F Overcast
  • Alerts No active alerts

Overview

By the time the smoke cleared on August 10, almost 90 nımí·pu· were dead, along with 31 soldiers and volunteers. Big Hole National Battlefield was created to honor all who were there.

Topics
  • Battlefields
  • Burial, Cemetery and Gravesite
  • Indian and Frontier Wars
  • Indigenous and Native Warrior
  • Infantry and Militia
  • Massacres
  • Military
  • Monuments and Memorials
7 more topics
  • Native American Heritage
  • Tragic Events
  • Trails
  • Tribal Conflicts
  • US Army
  • Wars and Conflicts
  • Westward Expansion
Blue camas flowers dot a green field with tepee poles in the background.
The Nez Perce chose their camp site in the Big Hole in part due to the Camas, whose roots they gathered prior to the August 9th attack. — NPS Photo

Things to Do

1 experience from the National Park Service, plus every activity offered in the park. Check details on NPS.gov before you go.

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Facilities & Services

Find visitor services available in the park. Check current hours and availability before you go.

Other Visitor Services

  • Visitor Center at Big Hole National Battlefield

    Visitor Center at Big Hole National Battlefield

    Facility

    The park's visitor center offers museum exhibits, a film, and a book sales area. The 26-minute film Weet'uciklitukt: There's No Turning Back, Battle at Big Hole provides…

    Details
    The park's visitor center offers museum exhibits, a film, and a book sales area. The 26-minute film Weet'uciklitukt: There's No Turning Back, Battle at Big Hole provides an introduction to the Nez Perce Flight of 1877 and the battle that took place at this site. The film is shown throughout the day and is captioned in English. Film captions are available in German or Spanish by request. Audio and braille guides are available upon request. Park grounds are open sunrise to sunset daily.

Plan Your Visit

Hours

Daily, Sunrise to Sunset · Big Hole National Battlefield

Hours details
  • Big Hole National BattlefieldDaily, Sunrise to Sunset

    The grounds and trails at Big Hole National Battlefield are open daily from sunrise to sunset.

    MondaySunrise to Sunset
    TuesdaySunrise to Sunset
    WednesdaySunrise to Sunset
    ThursdaySunrise to Sunset
    FridaySunrise to Sunset
    SaturdaySunrise to Sunset
    SundaySunrise to Sunset

Entrance fees

No entrance fees listed.

Address

16425 Highway 43 West
Wisdom, MT 59761

Weather & conditions

61°F
Overcast · feels like 55°
  • Today 68° 40°
    Sunny
    6% rain
  • Tomorrow 66° 38°
    Sunny
    5% rain
  • Sunday 73° 39°
    Sunny
    1% rain

Updated 4 hr ago

What to expect by season

This region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. By definition, Wisdom is considered a subalpine climate.

Photos

Getting There

16425 Highway 43 West
Wisdom, MT 59761

Big Hole National Battlefield is located on Highway 43 ten miles west of the town of Wisdom in southwestern Montana. Bear Paw Battlefield is located on Route 240 sixteen miles south of the town of Chinook in north-central Montana.

Mailing address: P.O. Box 237, Wisdom, MT 59761

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