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Booker T Washington National Monument

Designation: National Monument

Location: Virginia

Visit Official Park Website

šŸ“˜ Park Overview

Booker T. Washington was born a slave in April 1856 on the 207-acre farm of James Burroughs. After the Civil War, Washington became the first principal of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial School. Later as an adviser, author and orator, his past would influence his philosophies as the most influential African American of his era. Come explore his birthplace.

🌤 Weather Information

Please contact the park at 540/721-2094 during inclement weather conditions to find out about closures.

šŸš— Directions

The monument is located on VA 122 (Booker T. Washington Highway), 22 miles southeast of Roanoke, VA. From I-81 take I-581, then U.S. 220 south from Roanoke to VA 122. From the Blule Ridge Parkway take VA 43 south to VA 122. From Lynchburg take U.S. 460 west to VA 122.

Images

Tobacco field being plowed by man with two draft horses

The main crop on the plantation where Booker T. Washington was born was tobacco. This photograph shows a man with draft horses preparing to plow a field.

Credit: NPS Photo/ VIP Bill Tucker

Back side of kitchen cabin and smokehouse in snow with blue sky and trees

The reconstructed kitchen cabin and smoke house on the farm where Booker T. Washington was born.

Credit: NPS Photo

Four people dressed as enslaved people in front of the fireplace in cabin

Re-enactors portraying enslaved people in the reconstructed kitchen cabin where Booker T. Washington was born and lived for 9 years.

Credit: NPS Photo

Kitchen cabin with child in green dress in front

Visit the reconstructed kitchen cabin where Dr. Washington was born

Credit: NPS photo

Reconstructed kitchen cabin where Booker T. Washington was born

Reconstructed kitchen cabin with herb garden

Credit: NPS photo

Two re-enactors portraying enslaved people sitting in front of fire inside kitchen cabin

Two re-enactors portraying enslaved people sitting in front of fire inside kitchen cabin

Credit: NPS photo

Visitor Center

Visitor Center

Credit: NPS photo

Exhibits on outside of visitor center bathrooms

Exhibits on outside of visitor center bathrooms

Credit: NPS photo

Booker T. Washington Elementary School (Park Headquarters)

Booker T. Washington Elementary School (Park Headquarters)

Credit: NPS photo

Park trail and part of pasture

Park trail and part of pasture

Credit: NPS photo

Activities

Topics

Operating Hours

Sunday
10:00AM - 4:00PM
Monday
Closed
Tuesday
Closed
Wednesday
10:00AM - 4:00PM
Thursday
10:00AM - 4:00PM
Friday
10:00AM - 4:00PM
Saturday
10:00AM - 4:00PM

Entrance Fees

No entrance fees listed.

Entrance Passes

No entrance passes listed.

3-Day Weather Forecast

Wednesday, Jul 1

Sunny

Sunny

High: 104.7°F | Low: 71.1°F

Humidity: 55%

Wind: 5.1 mph

Rain Chance: 2%

UV Index: 10.4

Sunrise: 06:02 AM

Sunset: 08:42 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (93%)

Visibility: 5 mi

Dew Point: 78.8°F

Cloud Cover: 2%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Thursday, Jul 2

Sunny

Sunny

High: 103.6°F | Low: 70.9°F

Humidity: 50%

Wind: 7.4 mph

Rain Chance: 2%

UV Index: 10.3

Sunrise: 06:03 AM

Sunset: 08:42 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (87%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 76.7°F

Cloud Cover: 2%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Friday, Jul 3

Sunny

Sunny

High: 102.4°F | Low: 72°F

Humidity: 49%

Wind: 11.4 mph

Rain Chance: 17%

UV Index: 10.3

Sunrise: 06:03 AM

Sunset: 08:42 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (79%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 75.6°F

Cloud Cover: 17%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Weather Alerts (3)

āš ļø Heat Advisory (Moderate)
ā–¼

Heat Advisory issued July 1 at 8:40AM EDT until July 1 at 8:00PM EDT by NWS Blacksburg VA

Effective: Jul 1, 2026 8:40am
Expires: Jul 1, 2026 5:00pm

* WHAT...Heat index values up to 106 expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, south central, and west central
Virginia.

* WHEN...Until 8 PM EDT this evening.

* IMPACTS...Hot temperatures and high humidity may cause heat
illnesses.

āš ļø Heat Advisory (Moderate)
ā–¼

Heat Advisory issued July 1 at 12:49PM EDT until July 2 at 8:00PM EDT by NWS Blacksburg VA

Effective: Jul 1, 2026 12:49pm
Expires: Jul 1, 2026 9:00pm

* WHAT...For the first Heat Advisory, heat index values up to 106.
For the second Heat Advisory, heat index values from 105 to near
110.

* WHERE...Portions of central, south central, and west central
Virginia.

* WHEN...For the first Heat Advisory, until 8 PM EDT this evening.
For the second Heat Advisory, from 11 AM to 8 PM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Hot temperatures and high humidity may cause heat
illnesses.

āš ļø Heat Advisory (Moderate)
ā–¼

Heat Advisory issued July 1 at 12:49PM EDT until July 1 at 8:00PM EDT by NWS Blacksburg VA

Effective: Jul 1, 2026 12:49pm
Expires: Jul 1, 2026 9:00pm

* WHAT...For the first Heat Advisory, heat index values up to 106.
For the second Heat Advisory, heat index values from 105 to near
110.

* WHERE...Portions of central, south central, and west central
Virginia.

* WHEN...For the first Heat Advisory, until 8 PM EDT this evening.
For the second Heat Advisory, from 11 AM to 8 PM EDT Thursday.

* IMPACTS...Hot temperatures and high humidity may cause heat
illnesses.

Park Alerts

Delayed Opening- Saturday, January 31, 2026 Park Closure
Due to winter weather conditions, Booker T. Washington NM will open at 10:00 AM on Saturday, January 31, 2026. Please continue to monitor the park website or social media for any updates on additional delays or closures.
Temporary change to park phone number Information
The park's phone number has temporarily changed. Please call 540-682-0173.

Park Events

Fighting for Freedom: Courage and Emancipation in Central Virginia during the Civil War Era

Join the National Park Service and Raising the Shade from 12:30 p.m.- 4:30 p.m. on Sunday, February 15, at Booker T. Washington National Monument. A free seminar will take place that explores the efforts of African Americans throughout the Civil War, the Freedmen’s Bureau in central Virginia and the lives and contributions of United States Colored Troops (USCTs) from Franklin County, Virginia.

The park will hold the program in the auditorium. It will include the following presentations:

12:30 p.m.-1:30 p.m.—The United States Colored Troops at Appomattox Court House
Ranger Chris Bingham will discuss the participation of African Americans in the Civil War, including the approximately 5,000 United States Colored Troops who were present at the Battle of Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865.

1:45 p.m.-2:45 p.m.—The World After: Central Virginia in the Months following the Civil War
Ranger Harry Caldwell will focus on the Freedmen’s Bureau and how their operations in central Virginia from April to December 1865 affected newly freed African Americans.

3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m.—Who Were the 70 Franklin County-born USCT? Examination and Discussion of Four of these Soldiers: Samuel H. Smothers, Edward Arrington, Lewis Gill and Loyd Phillips
Dr. Sarah Plummer of Virginia Tech and local community researchers with Raising the Shade, Franklin County 1850-1910, will share their research on the lives of several soldiers and their families. They will document the families’ different situations before and after the Civil War and the remarkable contributions they made to their communities and to America.

All programs are free, open to the public and are subject to change. For additional information, please contact Booker T. Washington National Monument at (540) 682-0173.

Date: Feb 15, 2026 12:00am to Feb 15, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Born here, Freed here

Join a member of park staff for a one-hour walking tour of the site where Booker T. Washington was born and freed at the age of 9. Learn about Washington’s enslaved childhood on the Burroughs plantation and how the reading of the Emancipation Proclamation here in 1865 fulfilled the Declaration of Independence’s promise that ā€œall men are created equal.ā€

Location: Visitor Center Back Porch

Date: May 1, 2026 12:00am to May 1, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Born Here, Freed Here

Join a member of park staff for aĀ one hour walking tour of the site where Booker T. Washington was born and freed at the age of 9. Learn about Washington’s enslaved childhood on the Burroughs plantation and how the reading of the Emancipation Proclamation here in 1865 fulfilled the Declaration of Independence’s promise that ā€œall men are created equal.ā€

Location: Starting location: The Booker T. Washington Visitor Center Back Porch.

Date: May 1, 2026 12:00am to Sep 30, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Born here, Freed here

Join a member of park staff for aĀ one hour walking tour of the site where Booker T. Washington was born and freed at the age of 9. Learn about Washington’s enslaved childhood on the Burroughs plantation and how the reading of the Emancipation Proclamation here in 1865 fulfilled the Declaration of Independence’s promise that ā€œall men are created equal.ā€

Location: Starting location: Visitor Center Back Porch

Date: May 6, 2026 12:00am to May 6, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Born here, Freed here

Join a member of park staff for aĀ one hour walking tour of the site where Booker T. Washington was born and freed at the age of 9. Learn about Washington’s enslaved childhood on the Burroughs plantation and how the reading of the Emancipation Proclamation here in 1865 fulfilled the Declaration of Independence’s promise that ā€œall men are created equal.ā€

Location: Starting location: Visitor Center Back Porch

Date: May 6, 2026 12:00am to May 6, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Visitor Center & Contacts

šŸ“ Physical Address:
12130 Booker T. Washington Highway
Hardy, VA 24101

šŸ¤ Mailing Address:
12130 Booker T. Washington Highway
Hardy, VA 24101

šŸ“ž Voice Phone: 5406820173

šŸ“ž Fax Phone: 5407215128

āœ‰ļø Email: bowa_rangers_3@nps.gov

Park Location


šŸ‘ Fun Fact
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