Designation: National Monument
Location: Virginia
Booker T. Washington was born a slave in April 1856 on the 207-acre farm of James Burroughs. After the Civil War, Washington became the first principal of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial School. Later as an adviser, author and orator, his past would influence his philosophies as the most influential African American of his era. Come explore his birthplace.
Please contact the park at 540/721-2094 during inclement weather conditions to find out about closures.
The monument is located on VA 122 (Booker T. Washington Highway), 22 miles southeast of Roanoke, VA. From I-81 take I-581, then U.S. 220 south from Roanoke to VA 122. From the Blule Ridge Parkway take VA 43 south to VA 122. From Lynchburg take U.S. 460 west to VA 122.
The main crop on the plantation where Booker T. Washington was born was tobacco. This photograph shows a man with draft horses preparing to plow a field.
Credit: NPS Photo/ VIP Bill Tucker
The reconstructed kitchen cabin and smoke house on the farm where Booker T. Washington was born.
Credit: NPS Photo
Re-enactors portraying enslaved people in the reconstructed kitchen cabin where Booker T. Washington was born and lived for 9 years.
Credit: NPS Photo
No entrance fees listed.
No entrance passes listed.
Monday, Feb 23
Patchy rain nearby
High: 85.3°F | Low: 81.1°F
Humidity: 77%
Wind: 16.1 mph
Rain Chance: 87%
UV Index: 2
Sunrise: 07:01 AM
Sunset: 06:59 PM
Moon: Waxing Crescent (33%)
Visibility: 6 mi
Dew Point: 78.2°F
Cloud Cover: 87%
Pressure: N/A mb
Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A
Ozone: N/A
EPA Index: N/A
Tuesday, Feb 24
Patchy rain nearby
High: 85.2°F | Low: 81°F
Humidity: 75%
Wind: 14.1 mph
Rain Chance: 87%
UV Index: 2.2
Sunrise: 07:01 AM
Sunset: 06:59 PM
Moon: First Quarter (44%)
Visibility: 6 mi
Dew Point: 77.8°F
Cloud Cover: 87%
Pressure: N/A mb
Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A
Ozone: N/A
EPA Index: N/A
Wednesday, Feb 25
Patchy rain nearby
High: 84.5°F | Low: 81.3°F
Humidity: 74%
Wind: 14.8 mph
Rain Chance: 77%
UV Index: 2.2
Sunrise: 07:00 AM
Sunset: 06:59 PM
Moon: Waxing Gibbous (55%)
Visibility: 6 mi
Dew Point: 77.4°F
Cloud Cover: 77%
Pressure: N/A mb
Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A
Ozone: N/A
EPA Index: N/A
Join the National Park Service and Raising the Shade from 12:30 p.m.- 4:30 p.m. on Sunday, February 15, at Booker T. Washington National Monument. A free seminar will take place that explores the efforts of African Americans throughout the Civil War, the Freedmen’s Bureau in central Virginia and the lives and contributions of United States Colored Troops (USCTs) from Franklin County, Virginia.
The park will hold the program in the auditorium. It will include the following presentations:
12:30 p.m.-1:30 p.m.—The United States Colored Troops at Appomattox Court House
Ranger Chris Bingham will discuss the participation of African Americans in the Civil War, including the approximately 5,000 United States Colored Troops who were present at the Battle of Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865.
1:45 p.m.-2:45 p.m.—The World After: Central Virginia in the Months following the Civil War
Ranger Harry Caldwell will focus on the Freedmen’s Bureau and how their operations in central Virginia from April to December 1865 affected newly freed African Americans.
3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m.—Who Were the 70 Franklin County-born USCT? Examination and Discussion of Four of these Soldiers: Samuel H. Smothers, Edward Arrington, Lewis Gill and Loyd Phillips
Dr. Sarah Plummer of Virginia Tech and local community researchers with Raising the Shade, Franklin County 1850-1910, will share their research on the lives of several soldiers and their families. They will document the families’ different situations before and after the Civil War and the remarkable contributions they made to their communities and to America.
All programs are free, open to the public and are subject to change. For additional information, please contact Booker T. Washington National Monument at (540) 682-0173.
Date: Feb 15, 2026 12:00am to Feb 15, 2026 12:00am
Paid Event
📍 Physical Address:
12130 Booker T. Washington Highway
Hardy, VA 24101
🏤 Mailing Address:
12130 Booker T. Washington Highway
Hardy, VA 24101
📞 Voice Phone: 5406820173
📞 Fax Phone: 5407215128
✉️ Email: bowa_rangers_3@nps.gov