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New Philadelphia National Historic Site

Designation: National Historic Site

Location: Illinois

Visit Official Park Website

📘 Park Overview

To a casual observer, New Philadelphia looked like a typical Illinois pioneer town. But a closer look revealed a unique and racially diverse community. New Philadelphia was the first US town platted and registered by an African American. A formerly enslaved man, Free Frank McWorter, founded New Philadelphia in 1836 and purchased freedom for himself and 15 family members.

🌤 Weather Information

Temperatures at our site can range from 0°F (-18°C) in the winter to 95°F (35°C) or warmer in the summer. Summers can be very humid, with intense sun, rainstorms, thunderstorms possible. Snow and occasional blizzard conditions are possible in the winter. Please dress appropriately for potential weather conditions and plan ahead.

🚗 Directions

New Philadelphia National Historic Site is in rural western Illinois between the Mississippi and Illinois rivers near Interstate 72. The site can be reached by turning onto 306th Lane from County Highway 2. An informational kiosk is immediately on the left after turning onto 306th Lane. The small city of Barry lies two miles west and has the nearest services. Hannibal, Missouri, is 27 miles west. Springfield, Illinois, is 76 miles east. St. Louis lies about 115 miles south.

Images

A grassy field surrounded by forest under a sunny sky with large white clouds.

View of New Philadelphia National Historic Site on a sunny day.

Credit: NPS Photo

Four interpretive panels mounted under a covered, open-sided kiosk overlooking a prairie landscape.

A kiosk houses several informational panels at New Philadelphia National Historic Site.

Credit: NPS Photo

A mowed path through prairie. There are numbered signs along the trail.

Visitors can take a self-guided Âź-mile-long walking tour of the site using an augmented virtual reality app managed by the New Philadelphia Association. The app is available to download for electronic handheld devices, cost-free, at the kiosk.

Credit: NPS

Twenty children of mixed ages and genders posing for the camera in front of a schoolhouse.

Schoolchildren at the New Philadelphia School, October 1925.

Credit: Courtesy of Gerald McWorter and Kate Williams McWorter.

Historic black and white photo of an African American woman seated looking past the camera.

Lucy McWorter, Free Frank McWorter’s wife, 1800s.

Credit: Courtesy of Pamela and Sheena Franklin

Activities

Topics

Operating Hours

Sunday
All Day
Monday
All Day
Tuesday
All Day
Wednesday
All Day
Thursday
All Day
Friday
All Day
Saturday
All Day

Entrance Fees

No entrance fees listed.

Entrance Passes

No entrance passes listed.

3-Day Weather Forecast

Tuesday, Aug 25

Overcast

Overcast

High: 85.5°F | Low: 62.2°F

Humidity: 63%

Wind: 11 mph

Rain Chance: 8%

UV Index: 7.5

Sunrise: 06:25 AM

Sunset: 07:46 PM

Moon: Full Moon (97%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 65.6°F

Cloud Cover: 8%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Wednesday, Aug 26

Sunny

Sunny

High: 91.7°F | Low: 66.8°F

Humidity: 66%

Wind: 15.9 mph

Rain Chance: 57%

UV Index: 8

Sunrise: 06:26 AM

Sunset: 07:44 PM

Moon: Full Moon (100%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 70°F

Cloud Cover: 57%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Thursday, Aug 27

Sunny

Sunny

High: 88.3°F | Low: 66.2°F

Humidity: 64%

Wind: 14.5 mph

Rain Chance: 5%

UV Index: 7.8

Sunrise: 06:27 AM

Sunset: 07:43 PM

Moon: Full Moon (100%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 68.5°F

Cloud Cover: 5%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Park Alerts

New "History Hangout" Location Information
Our "History Hangout" Ranger program has changed location. Starting on Saturday, July 11, you can meet Rangers at the Barry Public Library and Pittsfield Public Library. Click on the "more" link below for more information.

More Info

Avoid Ticks on Site! Caution
Ticks are very active at New Philadelphia. Use insect repellant and stay on trails. Avoid brushing against logs, shrubs, and grasses. Check your body for ticks after your visit. Learn more about keeping safe from ticks on the Safety page.

More Info

Park Events

New Philadelphia: Its Connections to Springfield and the 1908 Race Riot

New Philadelphia National Historic Site is partnering with Lincoln Home National Historic Site to host a free, public presentation for Black History Month titled "New Philadelphia: Its Connections to Springfield and the 1908 Race Riot". The talk will take place at the Lincoln Home National Historic Site Visitor Center (426 S. 7th Street, Springfield, IL 62701) on Saturday, February 28th at 2:00 PM. The presentation will be about 45 minutes and will be given in Theater 1 inside the Visitor Center. The talk will be followed by a question-and-answer opportunity.

Location: The presentation will take place in Theater 1 inside the Lincoln Home National Historic Site Visitor Center located at 426 S. 7th Street, Springfield, IL 62701.

Date: Feb 28, 2026 12:00am to Feb 28, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

History Hangout

Drop in and stop by anytime during the listed hours to chat with a ranger at this informal meetup, who can share a bit of New Philadelphia knowledge with you. Rangers will have interactive activities, information about the site, and good conversation!

Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance.

This program may be changed or cancelled due to weather or limited staffing.

Location: Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Use this address in your GPS: 29766 306 Lane, Barry, Illinois 62312.

Date: May 30, 2026 12:00am to May 30, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

History Hangout

Drop in and stop by anytime during the listed hours to chat with a ranger at this informal meetup, who can share a bit of New Philadelphia knowledge with you. Rangers will have interactive activities, information about the site, and good conversation!

Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance.

This program may be changed or cancelled due to weather or limited staffing.

Location: Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Use this address in your GPS: 29766 306 Lane, Barry, Illinois 62312.

Date: Jun 6, 2026 12:00am to Jun 6, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

History Hangout

Drop in and stop by anytime during the listed hours to chat with a ranger at this informal meetup, who can share a bit of New Philadelphia knowledge with you. Rangers will have interactive activities, information about the site, and good conversation!

Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance.

This program may be changed or cancelled due to weather or limited staffing.

Location: Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Use this address in your GPS: 29766 306 Lane, Barry, Illinois 62312.

Date: Jun 13, 2026 12:00am to Jun 13, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

History Hangout

Drop in and stop by anytime during the listed hours to chat with a ranger at this informal meetup, who can share a bit of New Philadelphia knowledge with you. Rangers will have interactive activities, information about the site, and good conversation!

Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance.

This program may be changed or cancelled due to weather or limited staffing.

Location: Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Use this address in your GPS: 29766 306 Lane, Barry, Illinois 62312.

Date: Jun 20, 2026 12:00am to Jun 20, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Live Reading: Declaration of Independence

Join New Philadelphia National Historic Site as we participate in a nationwide, simultaneous reading of the Declaration of Independence, coordinated by the Hawaii America 250 Commission. Hear the words that launched a nation. Then reflect on how communities like New Philadelphia worked to make its ideals real for all Americans.

Meet at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Bring your own chair and bug spray.

Accessibility: If you have specific accessibility needs, like ASL interpretation, please contact us. Call us at 217-492-4241 or email NEPH_Information@nps.gov.

Location: Meet rangers at the information kiosk at the site's entrance. Use this address in your GPS: 29766 306 Lane, Barry, Illinois 62312. Parking is limited! Please park in the paved parking area. If the paved parking is full, you may park along the side of the gravel street at the site's entrance.

Date: Jul 8, 2026 12:00am to Jul 8, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

History Hangout at the Library

Come see us at the library! On Saturdays during the summer, Park Rangers will set up "history hangout" stations at local libraries. You can drop in and stop by anytime at the listed locations listed to chat with a Ranger and get a National Parks Passport stamp. Rangers will also have Junior Ranger activities, information about the site, and good conversation!

Find us at these locations:

Barry Public Library, 10:00 am to 12:00 pm: 880 Bainbridge Street, Barry, Illinois 62312

 

Pittsfield Public Library, 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm: 205 North Memorial Street, Pittsfield, Illinois 62363

This program may be changed or cancelled due to limited staffing. We will announce any changes on the Current Conditions page.

Date: Jul 11, 2026 12:00am to Jul 11, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Books and Badges: Underground Railroad Junior Ranger at the Pittsfield Public Library

Do you like books? Do you like badges? Join us at the Pittsfield Public Library to get both!

Join Park Rangers and the Pittsfield Public Library between 1:00 and 3:00 PM for special Underground Railroad junior ranger activities.

Rangers will offer families and children a free “Discovering the Underground Railroad” junior ranger booklet. You can work on the activities on your own or explore the activities with a Ranger! The booklets are written for children aged 7 to 12, but Rangers can modify the activities for younger children.

Special “Underground Railroad Network to Freedom” junior ranger badges will be awarded to children who complete the activities.

Can’t make it to the library? Find these activities online! Visit the National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom to download a copy of the “Discovering the Underground Railroad” junior ranger booklet.

Location: This program takes place at the Pittsfield Public Library, about 14 miles southeast of New Philadelphia National Historic Site. If navigating by GPS, use this address: 205 North Memorial Street, Pittsfield, Illinois 62363. Free parking is available in front of the library. Enter the children's library on the basement floor using the accessible entrance on the right side of the building.

Date: Jul 18, 2026 12:00am to Jul 18, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Books and Badges: Underground Railroad Junior Ranger at the Barry Public Library

Do you like books? Do you like badges? Join us at the Barry Public Library to get both!

Join Park Rangers and the Barry Public Library between 10:00 AM and 12:00 PM for special Underground Railroad junior ranger activities.

Rangers will offer families and children a free “Discovering the Underground Railroad” junior ranger booklet. You can work on the activities on your own or explore the activities with a Ranger! The booklets are written for children aged 7 to 12, but Rangers can modify the activities for younger children.

Special “Underground Railroad Network to Freedom” junior ranger badges will be awarded to children who complete the activities.

Can’t make it to the library? Find these activities online! Visit the National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom to download a copy of the “Discovering the Underground Railroad” junior ranger booklet.

Location: This program takes place at the Barry Public Library, about 4 miles west of New Philadelphia National Historic Site. If navigating by GPS, use this address: 880 Bainbridge Street, Barry, Illinois 62312. Enter the library through the main entrance. Rangers will be just inside the front door. Parking is available along Bainbridge Street, and across the street at Lafayette Park.

Date: Jul 18, 2026 12:00am to Jul 18, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Reading with a Ranger: Barry Public Library

Learning to read and write was important work at New Philadelphia!

It helped African American residents find enslaved family members and run businesses. It also helped them petition the Illinois government for equal treatment. Reading was so important that Free Frank and his neighbors built a school for their children.

Join a Ranger and the Barry Public Library for story time and activities at the that explore themes such as the Underground Railroad, African American history, National Parks, and more.

This children's program occurs on some Saturdays throughout the summer. Check the park’s calendar to find the next scheduled program. Each program consists of reading a story and enjoying a related activity.

We like to think that Free Frank and Free Lucy would smile at us remembering them through reading!

No reservations are required, and you are welcome to attend as frequently or infrequently as you like. While these programs are designed for elementary school ages, they are open to all children.

If you have questions about program times or how to get involved, please email NEPH_Information@nps.gov.

Location: This program takes place at the Barry Public Library, about 4 miles west of New Philadelphia National Historic Site. If navigating by GPS, use this address: 880 Bainbridge Street, Barry, Illinois 62312. Enter the library through the main entrance. Rangers will be just inside the front door. Parking is available along Bainbridge Street, and across the street at Lafayette Park.

Date: Jul 25, 2026 12:00am to Jul 25, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Visitor Center & Contacts

📍 Physical Address:
New Philadelphia National Historic Site
29782 306 Lane
Barry, IL 62312

🏤 Mailing Address:
New Philadelphia National Historic Site
413 S. 8th Street
Springfield, IL 62701

📞 Voice Phone: (573) 880-3120

✉️ Email: quinn_gilly@nps.gov

Park Location


👏 Fun Fact
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