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Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site

Designation: National Historic Site

Location: Colorado

Visit Official Park Website

📘 Park Overview

On November 29th, 1864, Chiefs Black Kettle, White Antelope, Left Hand and others were encamped with around 750 Arapaho and Cheyenne people in a valley by the Big Sandy Creek. A hope for peace, brought forth by Black Kettle was in the balance. It was a tragic day where the blood of the Cheyenne and Arapaho was shed, and a painful memory for generations of Native Americans was made.

🌤 Weather Information

Weather conditions at the park vary considerably. Temperatures range from over 100°F in summer to under 20°F in winter. Visitors can expect blowing dust and sand year-round, especially during infrequent storms. Some of these storms produce violent tornadoes or large blizzards, so prepare accordingly, and contact the on-duty Ranger to ask about road conditions at (719)-438-5916

🚗 Directions

The Sand Creek Massacre is located in Kiowa County, Colorado. To visit the site, follow Colorado State Highway 96 east off Highway 287 near Eads, or west off Highway 385 at Sheridan Lake. Near Chivington, turn north onto County Road 54/Chief White Antelope Way or at Brandon, turn north onto County Road 59. Follow these roads to their intersections with County Road W. The park entrance is along CR W a mile east (right) of CR 54 or several miles west (left) of CR 59.

Images

Four white Indian lodges on a grassy plain.

Cheyenne and Arapaho Lodges erected in commemoration of the 150th Year of the Sand Creek Massacre

Credit: NPS Photo/Shawn G. Gillette

A lone tipi frame and two wayside signs stand in a snow-covered landscape

A tipi frame is backlit by an evening sky.

Credit: NPS Photo/Shawn G. Gillette

The uppermost branches of leafless trees in a grassy plain are lit by the setting sun.

The setting sun highlights trees along Sand Creek, forming a hauntingly beautiful landscape

Credit: NPS Photo/Jeff Campbell

A tipi frame is silhouetted by the evening sky.

The silhouette of a lone tipi at dusk symbolizes the tragic events that occurred in 1864 and of the indomitable spirit of the Cheyenne and Arapaho people, who overcame the tragedy and continue to work with the NPS to preserve its memory and legacy.

Credit: NPS Photo/Jeff Campbell

An expanse of winter prairie with brown grasses, leafless trees, and low clouds above.

Winter on the Southeastern Colorado Plains can produce beautiful scenes such as this.

Credit: NPS Photo/Jeff Campbell

A wayside in the snow-covered foreground with a winter plain stretching behind.

This tranquil winter view shows snow throughout the Sand Creek Valley.

Credit: NPS Photo/Shawn G. Gillette

Activities

Topics

Operating Hours

Sunday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Monday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Tuesday
Closed
Wednesday
Closed
Thursday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Friday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Saturday
9:00AM - 4:00PM

Entrance Fees

No entrance fees listed.

Entrance Passes

No entrance passes listed.

3-Day Weather Forecast

Friday, Mar 6

Patchy rain nearby

Patchy rain nearby

High: 53.1°F | Low: 32.2°F

Humidity: 60%

Wind: 25.1 mph

Rain Chance: 73%

UV Index: 2

Sunrise: 06:16 AM

Sunset: 05:50 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (93%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 34.6°F

Cloud Cover: 73%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Saturday, Mar 7

Sunny

Sunny

High: 55.2°F | Low: 25.9°F

Humidity: 49%

Wind: 19.2 mph

Rain Chance: 0%

UV Index: 3

Sunrise: 06:14 AM

Sunset: 05:51 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (87%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 30.9°F

Cloud Cover: 0%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Sunday, Mar 8

Sunny

Sunny

High: 68.4°F | Low: 25.9°F

Humidity: 34%

Wind: 15.4 mph

Rain Chance: 0%

UV Index: 3

Sunrise: 06:13 AM

Sunset: 05:52 PM

Moon: Waning Gibbous (80%)

Visibility: 6 mi

Dew Point: 36.2°F

Cloud Cover: 0%

Pressure: N/A mb

Air Quality (PM2.5): N/A

Ozone: N/A

EPA Index: N/A

Park Alerts

8 Miles of Unpaved Road to Reach Park Caution
In order to reach the Sand Creek Massacre Site, visitors must travel on at least 8 miles of unpaved roads. We are not able to guarantee road conditions of county roads 54 or W after spring storms.

More Info

8 Miles of Unpaved Road to Reach Park Caution
In order to reach the Sand Creek Massacre Site, visitors must travel on at least 8 miles of unpaved roads. We are not able to guarantee road conditions of county roads 54 or W after spring storms.

More Info

Visitor Services Available Only at the Site Information
All visitor Services are available at the Historic Site, 23 miles northeast of Eads, Colorado. The Center for Sand Creek Massacre Studies located in Eads, Colorado is available for appointment only research requests.

More Info

Winter Weather Closure Park Closure
Due to the anticipated extreme cold temperatures and hazards of exposure at those temperatures, Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site will be closed the site to public visitation on Friday January 23 and Saturday January 24. We anticipate reopening with our regular hours on Sunday January 25.
Visitor Services Available Only at the Site Information
The Center for Sand Creek Massacre Studies located in Eads, Colorado is available for appointment only research requests. Visitor Services are available at the Historic Site, 23 miles northeast of Eads.

More Info

Park Events

Ranger Talk

The Sand Creek ranger talk explores the events of the mid 1800's and describes some of the social, economic, and political factors that contributed to the Sand Creek Massacre. 
Please not that this program is a stationary talk, not a walking tour. 

Location: Overlook OR Orientation Area The location of the Sand Creek ranger talk can vary depending on the weather. Check with the ranger in the Contact Station prior to the talk for the current location. Monument Hill Overlook: The overlook can be accessed via the Overlook parking area, or by walking the half-mile Trail from the Picnic Area. Orientation Area: Approximately 150 feet from the parking area near the Contact Station.

Date: Nov 14, 2025 12:00am to Mar 15, 2026 12:00am

Paid Event

Visitor Center & Contacts

📍 Physical Address:
55411 County Rd W
Chivington, CO 81036

🏤 Mailing Address:
1301 Maine Street
P.O. Box 249
Eads, CO 81036-0249

📞 Voice Phone: 7194385916

✉️ Email: sand_information@nps.gov

Park Location


👏 Fun Fact
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